Rice Diet How it Works, what to Eat, and Benefits
Specialty: Weight Loss Nutrition, Female Wellbeing, Sports Nutrition, Corporate Wellness, Whole Food Cooking
Alexandra Dusenberry is registered dietitian nutritionist and certified personal trainer based in San Diego, California. She works with clients around the world to help them reach their health and fitness goals. She believes that food is me... more
Rice can lower high cholesterol and high blood pressure (1). Yes, you heard that right! In fact, a rice diet can also reduce hypertension. Moreover, it may reduce the risk of heart disease and diabetes (1).
What Is The Rice Diet And How Does It Work?
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The rice diet is a low-calorie, low-sodium diet created by Dr. Walter Kempner in 1939. While working as a professor at the Duke University in Durham, North Carolina, Dr. Kempner created a dietary approach to help his patients lower blood pressure, improve kidney function, and keep a check on obesity.
The reason this diet works for treating people with hypertension or obesity lies in the foods allowed for consumption. It includes foods high in complex carbs, limited dairy, and foods low in sodium.
- Complex carbs take longer to get digested (2), thereby reducing hunger.
- Low- sodium intake may prevent the body from storing excess water weight and reduce the pressure on the kidneys. However, more research is needed in this regard.
- A low-calorie diet (800 calories per day) is allowed initially, which is then increased up to 1200 calories per day.
In a nutshell, low-calorie, low-sodium, and high-fiber foods are the reasons behind the success of the rice diet. Now, let’s check out what foods you should consume and what to avoid.
Rice Diet Foods List
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To Consume
The rice diet is quite restrictive. On this diet, you will be consuming:
- Fresh fruits
- Vegetables
- Low-salt beans
- Whole grains
- Lean protein
- Non-fat dairy
To Avoid
- Junk food Soda
- Bottled fruit juices
- Candies
- Milk chocolate
- Frozen food
- Deep-fried food
- Ready-to-eat foods
- Refined flour, refined sugar, and trans fat foods
You will need to dump all the junk food and adopt better eating and lifestyle choices. But, there’s one burning question. White rice or brown rice – what’s allowed in the rice diet? Find out in the next section.
White Rice Or Brown Rice?
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It depends. If you like having white rice, go for it! And if you choose to consume brown rice, you can do it. Brown rice is considered healthier as it contains more dietary fiber. But you may compensate for that by adding extra veggies to your bowl of white rice.
[ Read : Brown Rice Vs. White Rice ]
Taste-wise, white rice is certainly more palatable. But you might like the chewy texture of brown rice (it takes longer to cook and needs to be soaked for at least 20 minutes).
Dr. Kempner had advised consuming white rice as, at that time, white rice was widely consumed.
Now that you know what to eat and avoid, let’s get down to the toughest part – the diet itself. In the following section, I have broken down the diet into three phases. Follow the instructions for each phase, and you will smoothly glide through it. Take a look.
The Rice Diet Plan
Phase 1 – 800 calories
Phase 2 – 1000 calories
Phase 3 – 1200 calories
It is a tough diet to follow. So, it’s best to follow it for not more than two weeks. The rice diet has undergone modification as the nutritional requirements, food habits, and scientific views on food and nutrition have changed. Here are the new rice diet guidelines laid by Kitty Gurkin Rosati and Dr. Robert Rosati.
Consume (per day):
- 1000 calories
- 22 g fat
- 5.5 g saturated fat
- 500-1000 mg sodium
- 0-100 mg cholesterol
Apart from changing your diet, you may do the following to improve your health.
What Else To Do To Improve Your Health?
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- You must take care of your sleep pattern. Sleep deprivation is one of the causes of toxin build-up in the body. The harmful free oxygen radicals alter your DNA and cause numerous health problems, including obesity, diabetes, and heart disease (3).
- Meditate for at least five minutes a day. Increase the duration as you become more comfortable.
- Avoid alcohol. You may consume 30 mL of wine once a week.
- Workout regularly. You will start seeing a change in your mood and energy levels from the very first day you exercise.
- Drink at least two liters of water per day. You may add citrus fruits, mint leaves, ginger, and cucumber to make your bottle of water more palatable.
- Eat at regular intervals. Going on a hunger strike will only weaken your bones, muscles, and brain function.
It is clear that, along with diet, you must follow a healthy lifestyle to keep yourself fit and happy. But, for that, you can follow a diet that’s not so restrictive. Try intermittent fasting – it works like magic. Who should follow the rice diet? Find out next.
Who Should Follow The Rice Diet?
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You may follow this diet if:
- You have high blood pressure.
- You have diabetes.
- You have heart disease.
- You suffer from chronic renal failure.
- You have high cholesterol.
- You are gluten sensitive.
Note: Follow this diet ONLY IF your doctor gives you a green signal.
Before coming to a close, here are the benefits and side effects of the rice diet.
Benefits Of The Rice Diet
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- May help reduce body fat.
- May help reduce cholesterol levels.
- May help lower blood pressure.
- May improve heart health.
- May protect from diabetes type II.
Side Effects Of The Rice Diet
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- May cause nutritional deficiencies.
- You may get bored of the diet and feel starved.
- You may feel irritated.
- May cause nausea.
- May lead to weakness.
The rice diet is an effective diet. But, it is also a very, very restrictive diet. Unless you have a health condition that requires you to be on this diet, and no other diet will work, you may follow the rice diet. If you are looking for a weight loss diet, the rice diet might not be the ultimate diet plan. Talk to your doctor today and get an expert opinion before you decide to be on this diet. Take care!
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you survive on rice alone?
No, you cannot.
Does eating rice make you gain weight?
No. It is the lack of vegetables, lean protein, healthy fats, and regular exercise that makes you gain weight.
Is rice a bad carb?
No, rice is complex carb, which takes longer to break down when compared to refined sugar and flour. Include a lot of veggies with rice to balance the glycemic index of the rice.
Does rice help lose belly fat?
There is no scientific evidence that consuming rice will help lose belly fat. Adding 5 different veggies, a source of protein, healthy fats, and a mix of cardio and strength training will surely help you lose belly fat.
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